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Overall Survival Benefits for Combining Targeted Therapy as Second-Line Treatment for Advanced Non-Small-Cell-Lung Cancer: A Meta-Analysis of Published Data  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    d1bc732c-c814-476b-a4fe-06b4174bb567
  • 作者:
    Qi, WeiXiang#[1]Wang, Qiong#[1]Jiang, YanLing[2];Sun, YuanJue[1];Tang, Lina[1];He, Aina[1];Min, Daliu[1];Lin, Feng[1];Shen, Zan*[1]Yao, Yang*[1]
  • 语种:
    英文
  • 期刊:
    PLOS ONE ISSN:1932-6203 2013 年 8 卷 2 期 ; FEB 8
  • 收录:
  • 摘要:

    Background: Combining targeted therapy has been extensively investigated in previously treated advanced non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), but it is still unclear whether combining targeted therapy might offer any benefits against standard monotherapy with erlotinib. We thus performed a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials to compare the efficacy and safety of combining targeted therapy versus erlotinib alone as second-line treatment for advanced NSCLC.
    Methods: Several databases were searched, including Pubmed, Embase and Cochrane databases. The endpoints were overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), overall response rate (ORR) and grade 3 or 4 adverse event (AEs). The pooled hazard ratio (HR) or odds ratio (OR), and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated employing fixed- or random-effects models depending on the heterogeneity of the included trials.
    Results: Eight eligible trials involved 2417 patients were ultimately identified. The intention to treatment (ITT) analysis demonstrated that combining targeted therapy significantly improved OS (HR 0.90, 95% CI: 0.82-0.99, p = 0.024), PFS (HR 0.83, 95% CI: 0.72-0.97, p = 0.018), and ORR (OR 1.35, 95% CI 1.01-1.80, P = 0.04). Sub-group analysis based on phases of trials, EGFR-status and KRAS status also showed that there was a tendency to improve PFS and OS in combining targeted therapy, except that PFS for patients with EGFR-mutation or wild type KRAS favored erlotinib monotherapy. Additionally, more incidence of grade 3 or 4 rash, fatigue and hypertension were observed in combining targeted therapy.
    Conclusions: With the available evidence, combining targeted therapy seems superior over erlotinib monotherapy as second-line treatment for advanced NSCLC. More studies are still needed to identify patients who will most likely benefit from the appropriate combining targeted therapy.

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Qi Wei-Xiang,Wang Qiong,Jiang Yan-Ling, et al. Overall Survival Benefits for Combining Targeted Therapy as Second-Line Treatment for Advanced Non-Small-Cell-Lung Cancer: A Meta-Analysis of Published Data [J].PLOS ONE,2013,8(2).
  • APA:
    Qi Wei-Xiang,Wang Qiong,Jiang Yan-Ling,Sun Yuan-Jue,&Yao Yang.(2013).Overall Survival Benefits for Combining Targeted Therapy as Second-Line Treatment for Advanced Non-Small-Cell-Lung Cancer: A Meta-Analysis of Published Data .PLOS ONE,8(2).
  • MLA:
    Qi Wei-Xiang, et al. "Overall Survival Benefits for Combining Targeted Therapy as Second-Line Treatment for Advanced Non-Small-Cell-Lung Cancer: A Meta-Analysis of Published Data" .PLOS ONE 8,2(2013).
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