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Nav beta 2 knockdown improves cognition in APP/PS1 mice by partially inhibiting seizures and APP amyloid processing  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    e1052326-71fb-4bad-8bd6-2fa01dfc7a58
  • 作者:
  • 语种:
    英文
  • 期刊:
    ONCOTARGET ISSN:1949-2553 2017 年 8 卷 59 期 (99284 - 99295) ; NOV 21
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  • 摘要:

    Voltage-gated sodium channels beta 2 (Nav beta 2, encoded by SCN2B) is a substrate of beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1 (BACE1) and regulates cell surface expression of channels in neurons. Previous studies reported enhanced Nav beta 2 processing by BACE1 in Alzheimer's disease (AD) model and patients. We investigated whether changes in Nav beta 2 expression affect neuronal seizure and amyloid precursor protein (APP) processing in an AD mouse model. Our study used eight-month-old APP/presenilin 1 (PS1) mice and transgenic Nav beta 2 knockdown [by 61% vs. wild type (WT)] APP/PS1 mice (APP/PS1/Nav beta 2-kd), with age-matched WT and Nav beta 2 knockdown (Nav beta 2-kd) mice as controls. We found that Nav beta 2 knockdown in APP/PS1 mice partially reversed the abnormal Nav beta 2 cleavage and the changes in intracellular and total Nav1.1 alpha expression. It also restored sodium currents density in hippocampal neurons and neuronal activity, as indicated by EEG tracing; improved Morris water maze performance; and shifted APP amyloidogenic metabolism towards non-amyloidogenic processing. There were no differences in these indicators between WT and Nav beta 2-kd mice. These results suggest Nav beta 2 knockdown may be a promising strategy for treating AD.

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Hu Tao,Xiao Zhangang,Mao Rui, et al. Nav beta 2 knockdown improves cognition in APP/PS1 mice by partially inhibiting seizures and APP amyloid processing [J].ONCOTARGET,2017,8(59):99284-99295.
  • APA:
    Hu Tao,Xiao Zhangang,Mao Rui,Chen Bo,&Xiyang Yan-Bin.(2017).Nav beta 2 knockdown improves cognition in APP/PS1 mice by partially inhibiting seizures and APP amyloid processing .ONCOTARGET,8(59):99284-99295.
  • MLA:
    Hu Tao, et al. "Nav beta 2 knockdown improves cognition in APP/PS1 mice by partially inhibiting seizures and APP amyloid processing" .ONCOTARGET 8,59(2017):99284-99295.
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