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Comprehensive characterization of early-onset lung cancer, in Chinese young adults  期刊论文  

  • 编号:
    59CAD2D3A8578A6F086E95F3CD83A4B5
  • 作者:
    Tian, Ye#[1]Ma, Rui#[1]Zhao, Wenchang#[2]Wang, Shumin[3];Zhou, Chuanjiang[4];Wu, Weibing[5];Yang, Bo[6];Xin, Hua[7];Wang, Hongyan[8];Li, Pengfei[9];Li, Ranhua[10];Liu, Changhong[11];Lu, Yao[1];Yu, Qian[1];Song, Chengyang[1];Zhang, Han[2];Liang, Ruipu[2];Zhang, Lei[1];Zhou, Di[1];Zhao, Xitong[1];Wu, Zhuo[1];Qi, Yafei[12];Wang, Rui[13];Fei, Teng*[2]Yang, Xueying*[1]
  • 语种:
    英文
  • 期刊:
    NATURE COMMUNICATIONS ISSN:2041-1723 2025 年 16 卷 1 期 ; FEB 26
  • 收录:
  • 摘要:

    Early-onset lung cancer in young adults represents a less studied clinical entity with increasing incidence which still affects a large number of cancer patients. Here we perform a comprehensive analysis of early-onset lung cancer for the clinicopathological features, genomic alterations, gene expression, and immune landscape by establishing a cohort enrolling 421 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients from ten medical centers in China. Comparative analysis reveals a distinct genomic alteration between younger and elder patients with NSCLC, with ERBB2 mutations and ALK-rearrangement strikingly more frequent in younger group. Transcriptome profiling indicates altered cellular metabolism and immune-related genes in tumors from younger patients. Immunological analysis reveals a decreased infiltration of immune cells (notably T cells) in tumors from younger patients. Cellular and mechanistic studies show that the prevalent ERBB2 mutants in cancer from younger patients can indeed drive tumorigenesis by elevating AKT signaling. Importantly, meta-analysis of clinical trials and our clinical practice further validate the promise of HER2-targeted therapy to treat early-onset NSCLC in East Asian patients. Our comprehensive and integrative analysis not only reveal multiple unrecognized characteristics of early-onset lung cancer, but also inform actionable therapeutics to manage this type of cancer.

  • 推荐引用方式
    GB/T 7714:
    Tian Ye,Ma Rui,Zhao Wenchang, et al. Comprehensive characterization of early-onset lung cancer, in Chinese young adults [J].NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,2025,16(1).
  • APA:
    Tian Ye,Ma Rui,Zhao Wenchang,Wang Shumin,&Yang Xueying.(2025).Comprehensive characterization of early-onset lung cancer, in Chinese young adults .NATURE COMMUNICATIONS,16(1).
  • MLA:
    Tian Ye, et al. "Comprehensive characterization of early-onset lung cancer, in Chinese young adults" .NATURE COMMUNICATIONS 16,1(2025).
  • 入库时间:
    2025/3/18 21:34:08
  • 更新时间:
    2025/5/15 5:44:23
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